Inkcazo: Ngexesha leeseshoni ezimbini kulo nyaka, uZhang Tianren, usekela kwiNkomfa yeSizwe yaBantu kunye nosihlalo weQela lokubamba iTianneng, bangenise "Iingcebiso ngokuphucula ukwakhiwa kweNkqubo yokuThutha amandla amatsha kunye nokukhuthaza ukuPhuhliswa kweMpilo kunye nokuLawulwa kweZine ezinevili. Ishishini leZithuthi zoMbane ezinesantya esiphantsi".
Inkulumbuso uLi Keqiang ukhankanyile kwingxelo yomsebenzi karhulumente ngomhla we-5 ukuba izithuthi zamandla amatsha, i-carbon peaking kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, i-ecological environment kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene nazo, zichazwe ngokucacileyo, "ziqhubeka nokuxhasa ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha."
Uphuhliso lwezothutho eziluhlaza kunye nokusekwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwenkqubo entsha yothutho lwamandla kubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye nokufezekisa injongo "yekhabhoni ezimbini".Izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ezinamavili amane zithandwa phakathi kwabahlali bezixeko ezikwinqanaba lesithathu nelesine phakathi kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, kwaye imveliso yazo kunye nokuthengisa zigcine umndilili wokukhula wonyaka ongaphezulu kwama-30%.Nangona kunjalo, "ukufaneleka kwayo ukuba semthethweni" kuye kwaxoxwa.
Ngexesha leeseshoni ezimbini kulo nyaka, uZhang Tianren, usekela kwiNkomfa yeSizwe yaBantu kunye nosihlalo weQela lokubamba iTianneng, bangenise "Iingcebiso malunga nokuphucula ukwakhiwa kweNkqubo yoThutho lwaMandla oMtsha kunye nokukhuthaza ukuPhuhliswa okuMpilo kunye nokucwangciswa kwe-Four-wheel Low- isantya soShishino lweZithuthi zoMbane”, ibiza ukukhuthaza ulawulo lwezithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi.Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo, vumela ishishini lesithuthi sombane esinesantya esiphantsi esinamavili amane liphuhlise ngokusempilweni ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
(UZhang Tianren, usekela kwiNkongolo yeSizwe yaBantu)
Izithuthi zombane ezine-speed low-speed yi-industry elula, enenzuzo kunye nenzuzo kubantu
Isithuthi sombane esinesantya esiphantsi esinamavili amane sisixhobo sothutho phakathi kwezithuthi zombane ezinamavili amabini kunye nezithuthi zombane, kwaye yinto entsha.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuthengiswa kweemoto zombane eziphantsi kwesantya e-China kuye kwanda kakhulu, kwaye imarike iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza.Ngaphandle kwenkxaso-mali, ukuxhomekeka kwimfuno yemarike, imveliso kunye neentengiso zigcine umyinge wokukhula wonyaka ongaphezulu kwe-30%.Kwaye ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuba izithuthi zombane eziphantsi kwesantya zineenzuzo ezingenakulinganiswa zeemoto, ezifana nokuphatha lula, ixabiso eliphantsi, isantya esiphantsi, kunye nezithintelo zokungena eziphantsi, eziye zaphumelela uluhlu olubanzi lweempendulo kwiimarike.
Ngelo xesha, isithuthi sombane esinesantya esiphantsi esinamavili amane sikwabizwa ngokuba "yi-scooter endala", kwaye esi sihloko sikwabonisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zokwenyani kwinqanaba elithile.Ngo-2025, inani labantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala e-China liya kufikelela kwizigidi ezingama-300, kubalwa i-21% yabemi.Ngokuguga kwabemi, imfuno yentengiso yesantya esisezantsi esinamavili amane ayinakuhoywa.
Ngelo xesha, isithuthi sombane esinesantya esiphantsi esinamavili amane sikwabizwa ngokuba "yi-scooter endala", kwaye esi sihloko sikwabonisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zokwenyani kwinqanaba elithile.Ngo-2025, inani labantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala e-China liya kufikelela kwizigidi ezingama-300, kubalwa i-21% yabemi.Ngokuguga kwabemi, imfuno yentengiso yesantya esisezantsi esinamavili amane ayinakuhoywa.
Ukongeza, iimoto zombane ezine-speed low-speed ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezithuthi zamandla amatsha.Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini lesithuthi sombane esinesantya esisezantsi esinamavili amane linokubaluleka okuthile ekwandiseni imfuno yasekhaya, ukuvuselela ingqesho, ukuphuhlisa uhambo oluluhlaza, kunye nokunceda ukufezekisa injongo "yekhabhoni ezimbini".
(Isithuthi sombane esinesantya esisezantsi esinamavili amane)
Ukuphuhliswa kweemoto zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi zijongene nemingeni emininzi
Ummeli uZhang Tianren ufumene kuphando ukuba ubunzima obukhoyo kuphuhliso olunempilo lweshishini lemoto yombane enesantya esiphantsi esinamavili amane abonakaliswa ngabantu abaninzi kunye noshishino lugxininiswe kula manqaku mahlanu alandelayo:
Umgaqo-nkqubo weshishini lesithuthi sombane esinesantya esiphantsi samavili amane awucaci ngokwaneleyo
Okwangoku, iinqwelo zombane ezine-speed low-speed izithuthi zisajongene neentloni ezinokuthi ziveliswe kwaye zithengiswe, kodwa azikwazi ukufumana ilayisenisi;kulawulo olululo, "imimiselo" kunye "neendlela" zolawulo zahlukile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.Ayivumelekanga endleleni, ephikisanayo.
"Isimo somthetho" seenqwelo zombane ezine-speed low-speed azange ziphunyezwe ixesha elide, kwaye isiganeko sokulimaza amalungelo kunye nomdla wabathengi senzeka ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngenxa yokungabikho kweziqinisekiso, isatifikethi se-3C, njl., izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ezinamavili amane azikwazi ukunikwa ilayisenisi, okubangela ubunzima obuhlangabezana nesebe lolawulo lwezothutho xa kufikwa kunyanzeliso lomthetho kunye nabathengi kwiingxabano kunye nokukhuselwa kwamalungelo.
Ukunqongophala kweenkcukacha zobugcisa boshishino, umgangatho wemveliso awunakuqinisekiswa.
Umgangatho awuzange ukhutshwe ixesha elide, kwaye izalathi ezahlukeneyo zeenqwelo zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi kwishishini zihluke kakhulu, eziye zaphazamisa ukuyila kwemveliso kunye nokuguqulwa kobugcisa bamashishini ezithuthi, kunye nokungaguquguquki kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. ayinakuqinisekiswa.
"Ilungelo lendlela" yeemoto zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi azikacaci.
Izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi zezemoto.Indlela yokufaka isicelo samaphepha-mvume kunye nendlela yokuphumeza ilungelo lendlela inemigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ulawulo alufani.Kungxamisekile ukunika isikhokelo esichanekileyo kumgaqo-nkqubo ukusombulula iingxaki zokuthenga lula, kunzima ukukusebenzisa, kwaye kunzima ukuhamba.
Ulawulo lwecandelo lemodeli alukacaci, kwaye imigangatho egqithisileyo inokulicinezela ishishini kwaye ishiye iingozi ezifihlakeleyo.
Isicwangciso sokuqala sokulawula izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi njengeqela elizimeleyo, ukuphuculwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiimoto zabakhweli zombane kusenokwenzeka ukuba ziphelise uninzi lweenkampani zemoto zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi, kwaye zide zibulale wonke umsinga womlambo. , amashishini aphakathi kunye nasezantsi.Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yemfuno enkulu yemalike, ayinakukhutshelwa ngaphandle ukuba amanye amashishini aya kuvelisa ngokungekho mthethweni kwi-periphery, kwaye iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophantsi nezingakhuselekanga zisaqukuqela ukuya kwimida yasezidolophini nasemaphandleni okanye kwiimarike zasemaphandleni, zishiya iingozi ezifihlakeleyo.
(Isithuthi sombane esinesantya esisezantsi esinamavili amane)
Isiphakamiso sokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo entsha yothutho lwamandla
U-Zhang Tianren ucebise ukuba, ekhokelwa kukufezekiswa kwenjongo "yekhabhoni ezimbini", ukusuka ekuphakameni kwesicwangciso sophuhliso lwesizwe, ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokuthutha amandla entsha ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba okuluhlaza.Ukholelwa ukuba isithuthi sombane esinesantya esincinci esinevili siyinto entsha, kwaye kufuneka inikwe indawo yophuhliso ebandakanyayo kunye nokunyamezela, kwaye uphuhliso lwayo olunempilo nolucwangcisiweyo kufuneka lukhokelwe yinkqubo.Inkqubo entsha yothutho lwamandla kufuneka ibe yinkqubo yokuhamba eluhlaza eyohlukeneyo, ebandakanyayo kunye nekhethiweyo.
Ucebise ukuba ukuhlelwa okufanelekileyo kunye neempawu ezicacileyo zemveliso.Isithuthi sombane esinamavili amane esinesantya esiphantsi silawulwa njengecandelo elahlukileyo, elichazwa njenge "isithuthuthu esinamavili amane", kwaye ifakwe kwisicwangciso solawulo lwesithuthuthu, esichazwa njenge "miniature low-speed electric vehicle", kwintsimi " isantya esiphantsi" iinkcukacha zobugcisa, kunye nezithuthi zoMbane ezincinci ezikhoyo zahlulwa, kwaye ilungelo lendlela likwahluliwe.
Ukwacebise ukuba inkqubo yenkcazo yobugcisa eyohlukileyo kufuneka yakhiwe ukulinganisa iimpawu zangaphandle ezingalunganga.Ngokweempawu zobugcisa zeenqwelo zombane ezine-speed low-speed system, inkqubo ekhethekileyo yenkcazo yobugcisa iyaqulunqwa, kwaye izinto zangaphandle ezingalunganga ezifana nomgangatho ophantsi, ukhuseleko olubi, kunye nokudideka koqwalaselo kupheliswa kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa imiqobo yenkcazo yobugcisa.Iinkcukacha zobugcisa zeenqwelo zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi kufuneka zahlulwe kwizithuthi ezincinci zombane zabakhweli ngokwengqiqo yemveli.Ukuba imigangatho yobugcisa iphezulu kakhulu, ayiyi kuba nantsingiselo kwaye inokuthintela ngokuthe ngqo ukuphuhliswa kolu shishino.
Ukongeza, uZhang Tianren ukwacebise ukuba kuphunyezwe ulawulo lwezithuthi olwahlukileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcwala okukhuselekileyo nokugudileyo.Ngokumalunga nelungelo lendlela, ukubhaliswa kwesithuthi, ulawulo lwelayisensi, ulawulo lwelayisenisi yokuqhuba, ukuphathwa kweengozi kunye ne-inshurensi, iinkqubo zokulawula ezihambelanayo ziphunyezwa kwiinqwelo zombane ezine-speed low-speed zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuhamba kakuhle.
"Yonke into entsha inengqiqo yobukho bayo. Emva kokuba kuqulunqwe imithetho yolawulo lweemoto zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi, uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji kunye nemfuno yentengiso iya kukhokela uphuhliso olupheleleyo lolu hlobo lweemveliso ukuhlangabezana nazo. iimfuno zoluntu jikelele.UZhang Tianren uthe ulindele ukuba ishishini lemoto yombane elinamavili amane asezantsi-speed ukuphumeza ngokwenene uphuhliso olunempilo phantsi kwelanga, kunye negalelo lokuhamba okuluhlaza kunye nokufezekiswa kwenjongo "yekhabhoni ezimbini".
Ingxelo yelungelo loMbane weSithuthi soMbane:
Umthombo wemisebenzi eshicilelweyo kwiNethiwekhi yesiThuthi soMbane ibonisiwe.Ukuba umthombo kunye nokuprintwa kwakhona akuboniswanga kule webhusayithi, kungenxa yenjongo yokudlulisa ulwazi oluthe kratya, kwaye ayithethi ukuba iyavumelana neembono zayo okanye iqinisekisa ubunyani bomxholo wayo..Ukuba umsebenzi oshicilelweyo wophula ilungelo lobuqambi lombhali, okanye unomnye umonakalo onje ngelungelo lokushicilela, amalungelo e-portrait, amalungelo epropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, njl. njl., ayenzeki ngabom yile webhusayithi, kwaye iya kulungiswa ngokukhawuleza emva kokufumana isaziso kumnini wamalungelo afanelekileyo. .
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-23-2022